A 3-Step Process to Reduce Your IT Spend 25% Or More
In the latest meeting with your company’s executives, the ultimate goal was the same as ever - increase revenue, decrease spend. Do more, with less.
Your directive is to find a 10% cost savings in the next year and you are looking for some quick, streamlined ways to achieve that goal.
Have you taken a good look at your current contract situation? Where can you find savings in the software and products you’re already paying for?In this article, I’m going to share how you can create a system to manage and optimize your current (and future) IT contracts. By taking these steps, you'll achieve the best cost savings (often upwards of 25%) for your company.
How do you manage & optimize your current IT contracts?
To optimize your IT spending, you need to get organized. Tons of contracts are flying around and you have to know where you’re starting from today to be able to optimize for the future. You have multiple contracts with each supplier you work with. Each product you buy from them throughout the year has its own legal commitments: Master Service Agreements (MSA), Statements of Work (SOW), order forms, etc. Each supplier has a number of IT contracts they use with their clients. Any of these types of contractual documents probably have different commercial language. And they all add up to time and money obligations for you.The worst part? Almost none of these contracts will be co-termed. Regardless of the company they’re with, each contract will have a different term period. Some of them will be for six months, a year, eighteen months, what have you. This creates mass chaos and it’s all by design. In order to get out of that chaos, you need to get above it - get a bird’s eye view of the landscape of your IT contracts. This can be a very arduous process but the payoff is huge. Take the time to align each of the contracts so you can properly optimize around them.
Step 1: Create an Asset Inventory List
If you don’t have a contract management system - and most companies don’t, even the biggest ones out there - you need to create an Asset Inventory List.Basically, list out all your suppliers and all the IT contracts. You need to be clear on what contracts you have with a specific supplier. You can do this with a fancy Excel spreadsheet like the one I’ve created below. You can download this template for your own use.
Essentially, this list will have the vendor name, contract type, contract term, and price. Consultant groups charge millions for this fancy spreadsheet but you can create one yourself from my free template. Through this process, you’ll identify 2 things:
- How much you’re spending every year.
- How many IT contracts you have with each supplier.
With this information, you can tackle the next step. You now know what contracts are coming up for renewal and when. You know the negotiation period and can bring in extra help in advance to work through that process. And finally, you can now work on co-terming all the order forms and SOWs. These adjustments create more administrative ease versus the chaotic burden they’re designed to be. Once you’ve got a survey on your IT contract landscape, you can move on to Step 2.
Step 2: Analyze Each Supplier Against a Right Size/Right Price Matrix
Start with the suppliers that are your biggest spend items. These will most likely be your ERP provider, your Microsoft Office contract, and your CRM software. Do an internal assessment of these suppliers and determine:
- How much you’re spending;
- When you’re going to renew; and,
- What you’re planning to do in the future.
This will help you determine that you are, in fact, only paying for the items that you need versus those that you don’t. All too often companies are paying for products that they aren’t even using because they don’t have a handle on their contracts. The second thing you’ll be able to keep an eye out for is whether you’re paying for the right license types or not. Challenge your company to look at ways you can downgrade your subscriptions. The third piece of knowledge you’ll gain from this process is figuring out which business capabilities each supplier is supporting. You’ll be able to see which suppliers are overlapping functionalities. This overlap is common in decentralized organizations. Each business stakeholder wants to use the software they’re familiar with even though three other companies provide the same capabilities. Your corporation is likely spending way too much on overlapping suppliers that provide the same digital capability. Paying for software you’re not using is called shelfware. Don’t make the mistake of paying for shelfware. You need to start this internal assessment process six months before your next contract renewal. If you don’t, you’re going to be playing catch up to these large suppliers because they know more about you than you do.
Step 3: Preparing for negotiation
Create your negotiation team
Your negotiation team should consist of 3 different roles: a business stakeholder, an IT stakeholder, and a negotiator. Sometimes this last role is procurement and sometimes it involves an outside advisor.
Gather benchmark data
In addition to your negotiation team, you’ll need some hard-to-find information. One of the biggest pieces of leverage you can get is benchmark data. This data gives you the prices other firms are paying for the same service. There’s no way your company can know what other businesses are paying unless you bring in an external advisor like The Negotiator Guru.
Create an opportunity analysis
You can analyze your rates against the benchmark to find out how competitive your prices are compared to your industry peers. Similarly, you can analyze your supplier performance metrics, Service Level Agreements, governance process (etc.) against benchmark data to find out how well your suppliers are performing. And finally, you can analyze your Innovation Quadrant against the benchmark .How is the supplier driving new ideas, new concepts, process improvements, etc? How are they incentivized to drive cost savings for YOUR company through their relationship with you? For example: If you’re using a company like Accenture to run your help desk, there should be a clause in the contract for a 10% target cost savings over the contract term for the services they provide. They do this through process improvements and through automation. This ensures they are actively working toward providing your company with cost savings to make your business more efficient.
Create a Roadmap of Initiatives
This roadmap has the intent of prioritizing your initiatives to ensure you’re targeting the greatest impact that will take you the least amount of time. Of course, not all initiatives will be easy to achieve but taking a systematic approach to what you work on first is paramount to your success. To assist with this approach, we suggest categorizing your initiatives so that you can easily sort and isolate the opportunities in front of you. Categories you might consider using include “Quick Win, Strategic Sourcing, and Business Transformational.” Naturally, the progression of cost savings usually increases in scope and impact as you move from Quick Win opportunities to that of Business Transformation. After you perform your opportunity analysis, get your benchmarks, and create your roadmap of initiatives, you can then pull together a Heat Map. This entails creating a visual graph that clearly identifies the sequencing opportunities. Here is an example of one of these Heat Maps:
Being proactive with IT contracts can save 25% annually
A stellar negotiation team together with your benchmark data and forward-looking road map will give you a clear direction during the renegotiation process. Centralizing, and subsequently renegotiating, your contracts with this approach generates on an average 25% P/L cost savings for your company (industry agnostic).
A decentralized company can cost you extra money
If a company has multiple business units and/or sites that are responsible for their own procurement you will undoubtedly have an unstructured supply base. The downstream effects of this situation is that you will have overlap in your supply base, duplicative digital capabilities, and a rats nest of contracts causing incredible inefficiencies and unleveraged spend. For example, if one branch is using DocuSign for e-signatures and another is using Panda, this is a digital capability overlap that can easily be eliminated.After your company streamlines your digital capabilities, your company should be able to easily consolidate spend, processes, and contracts. Once you remove the redundancy and get everyone on the same software, you can also negotiate a single contract for your company that drives immediate cost savings and long-term cost avoidance.
IT Contracts create both opportunity and risk in Merger & Acquisition transactions
When combining companies, it’s important to do both a top-down and bottoms-up approach to identifying synergy opportunities within your IT spend. Top-down approaches involve a lot of financial synergy assumptions based on similar transactions within your industry. These approaches largely identify duplicative roles, processes, etc. and identify a financial target for savings. This approach naturally takes a high-level approach but doesn’t consider the unique needs of your business. To accurately forecast synergy opportunities it should not be the only synergy view to consider. Bottoms-up approaches, on the other hand, allow you to co-create opportunities with your l business stakeholders that consider business risk, culture, and ease to achieve. I’ll provide more insight on how to properly prepare for a merger in a future article.
Wrapping It All Up
Follow these steps to properly optimize your current contracts:
- Identify your current state situation.
- Identify your high-spend suppliers.
- Gather benchmark data to see how your contracts stack up.
- Run an Opportunity Analysis to determine overlap and shelfware.
- Create a negotiation team.
- Optimize each contract as its renewal period approaches.
More resources
From Fortune 500 giants to fast-growing innovators, TNG has helped clients save 20% – 40%+ on enterprise software contracts — even when they thought it was impossible
Inc. Magazine Unveils Its First-Ever List of the Midwest’s Fastest-Growing Private Companies— The Inc. 5000 Series: Midwest
The Negotiator Guru Ranks No. 15 on the inaugural 2020 Inc. 5000 Series: Midwest
NEW YORK, March 25, 2020 – Inc. magazine today revealed that The Negotiator Guru is No.15 on its inaugural Inc. 5000 Series: Midwest list, the most prestigious ranking of the fastest-growing private companies in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
Born of the annual Inc. 5000 franchise, this regional list represents a unique look at the most successful companies within the Midwest economy’s most dynamic segment—its independent small businesses.
“We’re honored to be recognized in the Inc. 5000 list as one of the fastest growing private companies in the Midwest,” said Dan Kelly, Founder and Senior Partner. The Negotiator Guru also ranked #2 in the state of Minnesota and #5 in the category of Business Products and Services. “Our success is a direct result of the value we’ve delivered with, and for, our global enterprise client base. Congratulations to the TNG team!”
The companies on this list show stunning rates of growth across all industries in the 12 Midwest states. Between 2016 and 2018, these 250 private companies had an average growth rate of 360 percent and, in 2018 alone, they employed more than 27,000 people and added $13 billion to the Midwest’s economy. Companies based in the Chicago, Detroit, and Cincinnati areas brought in the highest revenue overall. Complete results of the Inc. 5000 Series: Midwest, including company profiles and an interactive database that can be sorted by industry, metro area, and other criteria, can be found here starting March 25, 2020.
“The companies on this list demonstrate just how much the small-business sector impacts the economies of each Midwest state,” says Inc. editor in chief Scott Omelianuk. “Across every single industry, these businesses have posted revenue and growth rates that are beyond impressive, further proving the tenacity of their founders and CEOs.”
About The Negotiator Guru
The Negotiator Guru is the leading advisory firm for Salesforce contract negotiation. Our team of Senior IT Sourcing Experts provides industry leading IT contract negotiation services for a global client base. Clients engage us to source, negotiate, and manage highly complex IT contracts, transactions and suppliers. Through our deep business understanding and senior expert negotiation skills, we work closely with clients to deliver immediate and long-lasting financial impact to all stakeholders.
Founded in 2015, The Negotiator Guru is a private company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. For more information, visit www.thenegotiator.guru. More about Inc. and the Inc.
5000 Regional Series
Methodology
The 2020 Inc. 5000 Regional Series is ranked according to percentage revenue growth when comparing 2016 and 2018. To qualify, companies must have been founded and generating revenue by March 31, 2016. They had to be U.S.-based, privately held, for profit, and independent—not subsidiaries or divisions of other companies—as of December 31, 2018. (Since then, a number of companies on the list have gone public or been acquired.) The minimum revenue required for 2016 is $100,000; the minimum for 2018 is $1 million. As always, Inc. reserves the right to decline applicants for subjective reasons.
Ready to explore joining the TNG family?
Contact us today to set-up a client intake assessment where we identify your cost savings opportunity for free!
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About Inc. Media
The world’s most trusted business-media brand, Inc. offers entrepreneurs the knowledge, tools, connections, and community to build great companies. Its award-winning multiplatform content reaches more than 50 million people each month across a variety of channels including websites, newsletters, social media, podcasts, and print. Its prestigious Inc. 5000 list, produced every year since 1982, analyzes company data to recognize the fastest-growing privately held businesses in the United States. The global recognition that comes with inclusion in the 5000 gives the founders of the best businesses an opportunity to engage with an exclusive community of their peers, and the credibility that helps them drive sales and recruit talent. The associated Inc. 5000 Conference is part of a highly acclaimed portfolio of bespoke events produced by Inc. For more information, visit www.inc.com.
Why are Companies Hesitant to Engage Outside Consultants?
Why is it that companies are sometimes resistant to engaging with a cost savings firm like The Negotiator Guru (TNG)? Furthermore, why is it that a company refuses to engage with an advisory firm (like TNG) after they know there is a guaranteed ROI? Is there any rational reason for this or is it purely an emotional response?We at TNG find ourselves asking these questions far too often…
We know humans can be complicated (😊), but we wanted to dig deeper into what sometimes appears to be irrational behavior that negates shareholder value creation opportunities. As a result, we conducted ethnographic research on the cause of this behavior with the intent of identifying key trends, by persona. Here are a few of the key insights we discovered:
- IT Leadership (CIO, VP of IT, etc.) fears they will hurt the relationship with the software publisher/service provider leading to service degradation.
- Purchasing/Procurement/Sourcing representatives have huge egos and thrive on taking credit internally. Furthermore, they are worried about their job security if someone else can achieve a greater result.
- CFOs think they only way to achieve such savings is by changing vendors (ex: Salesforce to Microsoft) or by cutting products/services.
- Business leadership think it will take too much time to achieve the prospective savings which will negate the realized ROI.
- Executives at publicly traded companies are generally risk adverse and think it’s safer to use a big 4 consulting firm (that’s already “in the system”) even though they will likely cost more and achieve much less (since they’re a generalist vs. specialist).
We’ve heard different variations of these key objections for years. What makes us most proud is that some of this feedback came from a few of our past clientele who decided to overcome their natural resistance as they knew what was best for their organization. Per the recommendation of these past customer respondents, we've outlined what they experienced (vs. initial perceived resistance):
- Vendor Relationship – While it may be slightly uncomfortable at the beginning (depending on how much Right Sizing and/or Right Pricing opportunities TNG identifies), the vendor relationship and service quality improves at the conclusion of the TNG engagement. The vendor is engaged with the customer in a strategic manner and the customer can now feel confident they are only paying for what they need at a fair price.
- Procurement Job Security – TNG acts like a force multiplier for existing Procurement teams. As such, TNG simply seeks to enable high impact results vs. seek credit.
- Vendor/Product Change – Vendor changes are extremely rare. TNG simply identifies how internal stakeholders use the respective software platform (via their proprietary persona analysis) and identifies cost savings opportunities without sacrificing functionality/service quality.
- Time/Cost to Achieve – Internal business stakeholders are rarely involved in the process after the Discovery phase is complete.
- Niche vs. Generalist – The speed and consistency in which TNG can delivery results is a direct result of their focus and dedication focusing on their core competency, such as Salesforce.
Interestingly, our analysis identified the following key insights regarding business leaders' intention for engaging an outside advisory firm (summarized for brevity):
- IT Leadership sometimes feel uncomfortable being the “tough voice,” so they hire a 3rd party who brings the credentials to speak from an authoritative position.
- C-Suite Executives simply want to motivate (prove to) their Procurement/Business Teams that the “great deal on the table” is not so great after all.
- Procurement leadership wants to be armed with accurate price benchmarking or contract term knowledge. They recognize they can’t be experts in everything and value niche expertise from specialists vs. generalists.
- Board members want to do anything possible to reinforce their fiduciary duty to their shareholders…this includes identifying, and executing on, every available cost savings opportunity.
- Contract negotiators want to understand the software publisher’s sales playbook and internal incentive process…not just general market intelligence.
We hope that you find these key insights helpful as you contemplate and reflect on your own personal resistance to engaging an outside advisory firm. TNG prides itself to make every engagement as risk-free as possible for our clients. Furthermore, TNG will only accept a client if we know there is a major impact opportunity…if not, we will simply give you some free advice. Ready to explore joining the TNG family? Contact us today to set-up a client intake assessment where we identify your cost savings opportunity for free!
Why Salesforce Commerce Cloud Negotiations are Different
What is Commerce Cloud
The Salesforce Commerce Cloud is one of the fastest growing segments within the Salesforce ecosystem of products and services. The Commerce Cloud provides an enterprise grade e-commerce solution that which is a direct competitor to e-commerce heavyweights including, but not limited to; Shopify, Magento (Adobe), SAP, Oracle, just to name a few.
Since about 2018, Salesforce has highlighted the e-commerce cloud as a strategic growth channel for its existing customers. In other words, Salesforce has focused on deploying their “land and expand” sales strategies to deploy the e-commerce platform amongst its Sales and Service Cloud customers. There are clearly significant customer experience opportunities that can be enabled when e-commerce is connected directly to your CRM. Ironically, the TNG team is engaged by both new and existing Salesforce customers to assist with commercial negotiations related to the on-ramp and off-ramp of Commerce Cloud. Our clients seem to either love or hate the Salesforce Commerce Cloud depending on their specific use case. No matter where you land on the love/hate spectrum, it’s important to understand key negotiation opportunities/risks that are specific to the Salesforce Commerce Cloud.
History of SF Commerce Cloud
Salesforce acquired Demandware on June 1st, 2016 for $2.8 Billion USD. Some say that Salesforce was “forced” into the acquisition based on a synergistic customer portfolio (with Demandware), a lackluster homegrown solution filled with development challenges, and a competitor landscape (including Oracle, Adobe, etc.) who were making significant strides in the space.
In our opinion, Salesforce acquired Demandware primarily to purchase a pre-existing retail customer base that can be cross-sold Salesforce native functionality like Sales and Service Cloud. Salesforce had historically been lacking both North American and European retail customer penetration so this allowed an easy on-ramp. Fast forward to 2021 and Salesforce is still lagging (compared to their normal market penetration) in retail customer acquisition globally. Furthermore, we have seen many legacy Demandware customers transition away from the Salesforce Commerce Cloud and migrate over to easier-to-use platforms like Shopify. Having the e-commerce competitive landscape in mind is important when exploring/negotiation a commercial relationship with Salesforce either as a new or existing customer.
Why these negotiations are different
Salesforce typically organizes their sales team by industry, region, and product line (cloud). Their sales team incentives are consistently changing but are largely established by industry and product line. Furthermore, customer pricing is influenced based on industry, annual contract value, and customer revenue. To be most effective at any commercial negotiation it’s important to have as much data as possible. This includes identifying the supplier’s interests and best-in-class rates on a product-by-product basis based on your unique footprint. We call this our Right Price Benchmarking service which is included as part of our Full Negotiation Service or also offered as a standalone product for those that just want the data. Salesforce, and for that matter all e-commerce solution providers, are fully aware that switching costs from one e-commerce platform to another is an undesirable expense. They know that once they get you onto their platform that you will need to be really upset to create a reason to leave. The fact of the matter is that plenty of customers do leave Salesforce’s Commerce Cloud for one or multiple reasons. Our research, and real client experiences, have identified one consistent trend amongst those looking to leave: Out of control run costs. No matter whether you’re a new or existing customer to Salesforce it’s important to be as prepared as possible when engaging Salesforce. Take a look at the section below for some key insights specifically related to negotiating a Salesforce Commerce Cloud contract.
Key Insights/Tips
Now that you understand the history and key motivations related to Salesforce’s Commerce Cloud you should be able to apply the below key insights most effectively.
- Salesforce is heavily focused on capture net new retail customers. Your Salesforce sales team is heavily incentivized to find and convert customers on existing e-commerce platforms.
- If you are a current Salesforce customer and exploring the Commerce Cloud, be focused on “lift and shift” credits from Salesforce that help mitigate any change costs. Depending on your situation, you can negotiate credits to be applied immediately, over the contract term, via discounts on other products, etc.
- It’s very important you conduct a thorough assessment of your options and the overall total cost of ownership impact of your potential options. For example, a one-time credit on the Commerce Cloud license fees may produce far lass benefit to your organization than a % discount on your existing license footprint with Salesforce.
- It’s important to understand who has decision-making authority inside of Salesforce. It largely depends on what you’re asking for, the overall relationship impact, and the attractiveness of you the customer. The only way to successful navigate the Salesforce ecosystem is to hire a firm that deals with Salesforce everyday and has ex-Salesforce employees (excuse the shameful TNG plug).
- Literally 90% of current Salesforce customers that engage TNG are paying for more digital capability than they need. Those same customers are also overpaying for licenses that that they don’t even need. It’s very important you conduct a Right Sizing assessment to ensure you’re only procuring what you need.
- Specific to Commerce Cloud, this includes forecasting your Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) projections for each contract year.
- Similar to the above point, our research empirically proved that 100% of our customers (no matter new or existing Salesforce customers) have committed to higher revenue targets than needed in the interest of “getting the best deal” without TNG support;
- This creates a material risk to the Salesforce customer when they don’t hit those targets.
- Generally speaking, a longer contract term will drive a lower GMV price point;
- Even if you feel very confident in your GMV projections, focus on usage and price-point flexibility within your Commerce Cloud contract to eliminate surprises and capture cost savings if revenue actuals exceed projections.
- Note: If you are in an industry that is undergoing significant industry consolidation (M&A activity) then you should provide yourself the flexibility to acquire and/or divest mid-contract with Salesforce.
Negotiating with Salesforce is more of an art than a science. It’s important that you understand all of the facts before negotiating with Salesforce. Please feel free to contact us for some additional helpful tips as you start to explore the Salesforce Commerce Cloud. (And yes, we’re happy to help even if you’re in the 19th hour of negotiations 😊)
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That’s a Client Intake Assessment.
Upload your contract data or schedule a discovery call. If we can’t identify at least a 10%+ from a TNG Right Pricing™ opportunity, we won’t take your money (but we will offer you some free advice!)
